Ignite Speakers

Understanding Idioms: Speak Like a Native

Confused by “kick the bucket” or “under the weather”? Let’s decode them together.

A blessing in disguise

Meaning: Something good that isn’t obvious at first.
Example: “Losing that job was a blessing in disguise—it led me to a better opportunity.”

A dime a dozen

Meaning: Something common and easily available.
Example: “Those phone accessories are a dime a dozen nowadays.”

A piece of cake

Meaning: Something very easy to do.
Example: “The exam was a piece of cake for her.”

A leopard can't change its spots

Meaning: People can't change their true nature.
Example: “He says he’s changed, but a leopard can’t change its spots.”

A stitch in time saves nine

Meaning: Taking care of problems early prevents bigger ones later.
Example: “Fix the leak now—a stitch in time saves nine.”

A taste of your own medicine

Meaning: Being treated the same way you treat others, usually badly.
Example: “He was rude to everyone, so they gave him a taste of his own medicine.”

A penny for your thoughts

Meaning: Asking someone what they’re thinking.
Example: “You’ve been quiet—what’s on your mind? A penny for your thoughts.”

A watched pot never boils

Meaning: Time feels longer when you're waiting impatiently.
Example: “Stop checking the oven—remember, a watched pot never boils.”

A feather in one's cap

Meaning: An achievement to be proud of.
Example: “Winning the award was a real feather in her cap.”

A tough nut to crack

Meaning: A difficult problem or person to deal with.
Example: “Solving that puzzle was a tough nut to crack.”

Back to square one

Meaning: To start over from the beginning.
Example: “After the prototype failed, we were back to square one.”

Beat around the bush

Meaning: To avoid talking directly about something.
Example: “Stop beating around the bush and tell me what happened.”

Better late than never

Meaning: It's better to do something late than not at all.
Example: “She finally apologized—better late than never.”

Break the ice

Meaning: To initiate conversation in a social setting.
Example: “He told a joke to break the ice at the meeting.”

Bite the bullet

Meaning: To do something unpleasant but necessary.
Example: “I had to bite the bullet and visit the dentist.”

By the book

Meaning: To do something according to rules or procedures.
Example: “The accountant does everything by the book.”

Barking up the wrong tree

Meaning: To make a wrong assumption or pursue the wrong course.
Example: “If you think I stole it, you’re barking up the wrong tree.”

Beggars can’t be choosers

Meaning: You must accept what is available when you have no other options.
Example: “I didn’t like the job, but beggars can’t be choosers.”

Burn the midnight oil

Meaning: To work late into the night.
Example: “She burned the midnight oil finishing her thesis.”

Break a leg

Meaning: A way to wish someone good luck, especially before a performance.
Example: “Break a leg at your audition!”

Cat got your tongue?

Meaning: Used when someone is unexpectedly silent.
Example: “You’ve been quiet—cat got your tongue?”

Cry over spilled milk

Meaning: To be upset about something that can't be changed.
Example: “There's no use crying over spilled milk.”

Cross that bridge when you come to it

Meaning: Deal with a problem when it happens, not before.
Example: “We’ll cross that bridge when we come to it.”

Curiosity killed the cat

Meaning: Too much inquisitiveness can lead to trouble.
Example: “Stop snooping—curiosity killed the cat.”

Come rain or shine

Meaning: No matter what happens.
Example: “He goes jogging come rain or shine.”

Cool as a cucumber

Meaning: Very calm under pressure.
Example: “Despite the chaos, she was cool as a cucumber.”

Cut corners

Meaning: To do something in a cheap or easy way, often sacrificing quality.
Example: “Don’t cut corners on safety.”

Call it a day

Meaning: To stop working for the day.
Example: “We’ve done enough—let’s call it a day.”

Cost an arm and a leg

Meaning: Very expensive.
Example: “That designer handbag cost an arm and a leg!”

Come to grips with

Meaning: To begin to understand and accept something difficult.
Example: “She’s still coming to grips with the news.”

Don't cry wolf

Meaning: Don't raise a false alarm.
Example: “He kept saying there was a problem, but it turned out to be nothing. Don’t cry wolf.”

Drop the ball

Meaning: To make a mistake or fail at a responsibility.
Example: “She really dropped the ball on that project.”

Down to the wire

Meaning: Something that’s completed at the last possible moment.
Example: “The race was down to the wire.”

Devil’s advocate

Meaning: Someone who argues against a point to test its validity.
Example: “I’m just playing devil’s advocate to explore the other side.”

Don't put all your eggs in one basket

Meaning: Don’t risk everything on one plan or option.
Example: “I’m investing in multiple projects—I don’t want to put all my eggs in one basket.”

Dead ringer

Meaning: Someone who looks exactly like another person.
Example: “He’s a dead ringer for his grandfather.”

Dig in your heels

Meaning: To refuse to change your opinion or stance.
Example: “She dug in her heels and wouldn’t compromise.”

Drive someone up the wall

Meaning: To irritate or annoy someone intensely.
Example: “That constant noise is driving me up the wall!”

Don’t count your chickens before they hatch

Meaning: Don’t assume success before it happens.
Example: “We haven’t sealed the deal yet, so don’t count your chickens.”

Do or die

Meaning: A situation where failure is not an option.
Example: “This match is do or die for the team.”

Every cloud has a silver lining

Meaning: There’s always something good in a bad situation.
Example: “She lost her job, but found a better one—every cloud has a silver lining.”

Elbow grease

Meaning: Hard physical effort.
Example: “It took some elbow grease to clean the garage.”

Easy come, easy go

Meaning: Things gained easily can be lost just as easily.
Example: “I won money in the lottery, but spent it all—easy come, easy go.”

Eat your words

Meaning: To admit that what you said was wrong.
Example: “He said she wouldn’t win, but now he’s eating his words.”

Enough to go around

Meaning: Plenty for everyone.
Example: “Don’t worry—there’s enough pizza to go around.”

Every dog has its day

Meaning: Everyone gets a chance to shine.
Example: “You may not win now, but every dog has its day.”

Eyes bigger than your stomach

Meaning: Wanting more food than you can eat.
Example: “I ordered three desserts—my eyes were bigger than my stomach.”

End of the rope

Meaning: Out of patience or options.
Example: “I’ve tried everything—I’m at the end of my rope.”

Eat like a bird

Meaning: To eat very little.
Example: “She eats like a bird—just a few bites.”

Explore all avenues

Meaning: To consider every possible option.
Example: “We’re exploring all avenues to solve this issue.”

Face the music

Meaning: To accept the consequences of your actions.
Example: “He finally faced the music for missing deadlines.”

Fall on deaf ears

Meaning: To be ignored or disregarded.
Example: “Her warnings fell on deaf ears.”

Fish out of water

Meaning: Someone who feels out of place.
Example: “He looked like a fish out of water at the ballet.”

Fly off the handle

Meaning: To lose your temper suddenly.
Example: “She flew off the handle when her phone broke.”

Fall through the cracks

Meaning: To be overlooked or neglected.
Example: “Some students fall through the cracks in large classes.”

Feel under the weather

Meaning: To feel sick or unwell.
Example: “He’s feeling under the weather today.”

Fit as a fiddle

Meaning: In excellent health.
Example: “After weeks of rest, he’s now fit as a fiddle.”

From the horse's mouth

Meaning: Directly from the source.
Example: “I heard it from the horse’s mouth—it’s true.”

Full of hot air

Meaning: Saying a lot but meaning very little.
Example: “That politician is full of hot air.”

Feel like a million bucks

Meaning: To feel fantastic.
Example: “After the makeover, she felt like a million bucks.”

Get a grip

Meaning: Take control of your emotions or situation.
Example: “You need to get a grip before the meeting starts.”

Go the extra mile

Meaning: Put in more effort than expected.
Example: “She always goes the extra mile to help her clients.”

Give someone the cold shoulder

Meaning: Deliberately ignore someone.
Example: “After the argument, he gave her the cold shoulder for days.”

Grin and bear it

Meaning: Endure something unpleasant with good humor.
Example: “The dentist visit was painful, but I had to grin and bear it.”

Get off on the wrong foot

Meaning: Start a relationship or task badly.
Example: “We got off on the wrong foot, but now we’re good friends.”

Go down in flames

Meaning: Fail spectacularly.
Example: “His business plan went down in flames after the first pitch.”

Give someone a run for their money

Meaning: Compete strongly against someone.
Example: “The rookie gave the champion a run for his money.”

Get your act together

Meaning: Organize yourself and behave properly.
Example: “You need to get your act together before finals week.”

Go out on a limb

Meaning: Take a risk.
Example: “She went out on a limb to defend her idea.”

Get wind of something

Meaning: Hear a rumor or secret.
Example: “I got wind of the surprise party and pretended not to know.”

Hit the nail on the head

Meaning: Describe exactly what is causing a problem or situation.
Example: “You hit the nail on the head with your summary.”

Hold your horses

Meaning: Wait a moment; be patient.
Example: “Hold your horses, the show hasn’t started yet.”

Have a change of heart

Meaning: Change your opinion or decision.
Example: “She planned to move abroad but had a change of heart.”

Hang in there

Meaning: Keep going despite difficulties.
Example: “The work is tough, but hang in there.”

Hit the books

Meaning: Study hard.
Example: “I need to hit the books for my exam.”

Have your hands full

Meaning: Be very busy with something.
Example: “She has her hands full with three small kids.”

Hear something on the grapevine

Meaning: Hear news or gossip informally.
Example: “I heard on the grapevine that he’s getting promoted.”

Hit the road

Meaning: Leave or start a journey.
Example: “We should hit the road before it gets dark.”

Head in the clouds

Meaning: Daydreaming or not paying attention.
Example: “He’s always got his head in the clouds during class.”

Heart of gold

Meaning: A kind and generous nature.
Example: “She helps everyone—she has a heart of gold.”

In hot water

Meaning: In trouble or difficulty.
Example: “He got in hot water for missing the deadline.”

In the nick of time

Meaning: Just before it’s too late.
Example: “We reached the station in the nick of time.”

It’s not rocket science

Meaning: It’s not very complicated.
Example: “Cooking pasta is easy—it’s not rocket science.”

In over your head

Meaning: In a situation too difficult to manage.
Example: “I think I’m in over my head with this project.”

It takes two to tango

Meaning: Both parties are responsible for a situation.
Example: “Don’t blame just one of them—it takes two to tango.”

In black and white

Meaning: Written down and official.
Example: “The agreement is in black and white.”

In the same boat

Meaning: In the same difficult situation as others.
Example: “We’re all in the same boat after the company cuts.”

In the long run

Meaning: Over a long period of time.
Example: “In the long run, investing in skills pays off.”

In a nutshell

Meaning: Summarized briefly.
Example: “In a nutshell, we need more time.”

In the blink of an eye

Meaning: Very quickly.
Example: “The opportunity was gone in the blink of an eye.”

Jump on the bandwagon

Meaning: Join a popular trend or activity.
Example: “Everyone started using that app, so I jumped on the bandwagon.”

Jump to conclusions

Meaning: Decide something without all the facts.
Example: “Don’t jump to conclusions before hearing the full story.”

Just in case

Meaning: As a precaution.
Example: “Take an umbrella, just in case it rains.”

Just what the doctor ordered

Meaning: Exactly what is needed.
Example: “A holiday is just what the doctor ordered.”

Jump out of your skin

Meaning: Be extremely startled or frightened.
Example: “The loud bang made me jump out of my skin.”

Join the club

Meaning: Indicating you’re in the same situation as someone else.
Example: “You’re tired? Join the club!”

Just around the corner

Meaning: Coming very soon.
Example: “The school holidays are just around the corner.”

Juggle too many balls

Meaning: Try to handle too many tasks at once.
Example: “I can’t help right now—I’m juggling too many balls.”

Jump in with both feet

Meaning: Become fully involved without hesitation.
Example: “She jumped in with both feet and started the project immediately.”

Judge a book by its cover

Meaning: Form an opinion based only on appearance.
Example: “Don’t judge a book by its cover—he’s very kind once you know him.”

Keep your chin up

Meaning: Stay positive during difficult times.
Example: “Keep your chin up—better days are ahead.”

Kill two birds with one stone

Meaning: Achieve two things at once.
Example: “I killed two birds with one stone by shopping while waiting for my friend.”

Kick the bucket

Meaning: Die (informal and humorous).
Example: “The old computer finally kicked the bucket.”

Keep your fingers crossed

Meaning: Hope for good luck.
Example: “Keep your fingers crossed for my job interview.”

Keep an eye on

Meaning: Watch something or someone carefully.
Example: “Can you keep an eye on the kids while I’m out?”

Kick up a fuss

Meaning: Complain or protest about something.
Example: “She kicked up a fuss when her order was wrong.”

Keep your cool

Meaning: Stay calm in a stressful situation.
Example: “Even under pressure, he kept his cool.”

Know the ropes

Meaning: Be familiar with the details of a job or task.
Example: “It took her a week to know the ropes at her new job.”

Keep someone posted

Meaning: Update someone with new information.
Example: “Keep me posted about the project’s progress.”

Kick into gear

Meaning: Start working effectively or with energy.
Example: “The team kicked into gear as the deadline approached.”

Let the cat out of the bag

Meaning: Reveal a secret accidentally.
Example: “She let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party.”

Look before you leap

Meaning: Think carefully before taking action.
Example: “Look before you leap when making big investments.”

Lose your touch

Meaning: Lose an ability or skill you once had.
Example: “He used to be great at chess, but he’s lost his touch.”

Learn the ropes

Meaning: Understand the basics of a job or task.
Example: “It took her a few weeks to learn the ropes at her new workplace.”

Lay down the law

Meaning: Clearly tell people what they must do.
Example: “The teacher laid down the law about deadlines.”

Let sleeping dogs lie

Meaning: Avoid restarting an old argument or problem.
Example: “I didn’t bring up the past—we should let sleeping dogs lie.”

Leave no stone unturned

Meaning: Try every possible way to achieve something.
Example: “They left no stone unturned in their search for the lost ring.”

Light at the end of the tunnel

Meaning: A sign of hope after a long period of difficulty.
Example: “There’s finally light at the end of the tunnel with the project.”

Lose track of time

Meaning: Forget how much time has passed.
Example: “I lost track of time while reading.”

Live and learn

Meaning: Learn from experience, often after making a mistake.
Example: “I shouldn’t have trusted them—live and learn.”

Make ends meet

Meaning: Manage to live on the money you have.
Example: “It’s hard to make ends meet with rising prices.”

Miss the boat

Meaning: Miss an opportunity.
Example: “I missed the boat by not applying early.”

Make a long story short

Meaning: Tell something briefly.
Example: “To make a long story short, we decided to move.”

Method to the madness

Meaning: A plan that seems crazy but works.
Example: “His desk looks messy, but there’s a method to the madness.”

Move heaven and earth

Meaning: Do everything possible to achieve something.
Example: “She moved heaven and earth to get the project approved.”

Make waves

Meaning: Cause trouble or attract attention.
Example: “He made waves by questioning the policy.”

Meet halfway

Meaning: Compromise with someone.
Example: “We decided to meet halfway on the budget.”

Mark my words

Meaning: Pay attention to what I’m saying because it will happen.
Example: “Mark my words, this plan will succeed.”

Make a mountain out of a molehill

Meaning: Exaggerate a small problem.
Example: “Don’t make a mountain out of a molehill over this mistake.”

Mind your own business

Meaning: Don’t get involved in other people’s affairs.
Example: “He told her to mind her own business.”

No pain, no gain

Meaning: You must work hard to achieve something worthwhile.
Example: “Exercise is tough, but no pain, no gain.”

Not a chance

Meaning: Absolutely not possible.
Example: “Not a chance I’m working on Sunday.”

Needle in a haystack

Meaning: Something very difficult to find.
Example: “Finding my earring in this crowd is like looking for a needle in a haystack.”

Not playing with a full deck

Meaning: Not mentally sound.
Example: “He acts so strangely—sometimes I think he’s not playing with a full deck.”

Nothing to write home about

Meaning: Not very special or impressive.
Example: “The meal was fine, but nothing to write home about.”

Not in my book

Meaning: Not acceptable to me.
Example: “Cheating is not okay—not in my book.”

Not lift a finger

Meaning: Do nothing to help.
Example: “He didn’t lift a finger to clean up after the party.”

Not the end of the world

Meaning: Not as bad as it seems.
Example: “Forgetting your homework is not the end of the world.”

Not on your life

Meaning: Absolutely never.
Example: “Would I lend him money? Not on your life!”

Need to know basis

Meaning: Information given only to those who must have it.
Example: “Details of the project are on a need-to-know basis.”

On cloud nine

Meaning: Extremely happy.
Example: “She was on cloud nine after getting the job.”

Out of the blue

Meaning: Suddenly and unexpectedly.
Example: “He called me out of the blue after years of silence.”

Over the moon

Meaning: Very happy.
Example: “They were over the moon with their new house.”

On thin ice

Meaning: In a risky or dangerous situation.
Example: “He’s on thin ice after missing another deadline.”

Off the hook

Meaning: Freed from responsibility or trouble.
Example: “She’s off the hook because they found the real culprit.”

Out of hand

Meaning: Out of control.
Example: “The situation got out of hand during the protest.”

Open a can of worms

Meaning: Start a complicated problem.
Example: “Asking about their past opened a can of worms.”

On the ball

Meaning: Alert and quick to respond.
Example: “We need someone who’s really on the ball for this task.”

Out of the frying pan into the fire

Meaning: Go from a bad situation to a worse one.
Example: “Changing jobs was out of the frying pan into the fire.”

Over my dead body

Meaning: Absolutely not allowed.
Example: “You’re quitting school? Over my dead body.”

Piece of cake

Meaning: Something very easy to do.
Example: “The test was a piece of cake.”

Pull someone’s leg

Meaning: Joke or tease someone.
Example: “Relax, I’m just pulling your leg.”

Play it by ear

Meaning: Decide what to do as the situation happens.
Example: “We’ll decide where to eat later—let’s play it by ear.”

Put all your eggs in one basket

Meaning: Risk everything on a single plan.
Example: “Investing all your money in one stock is putting all your eggs in one basket.”

Pull out all the stops

Meaning: Make every possible effort.
Example: “They pulled out all the stops for the wedding.”

Put your money where your mouth is

Meaning: Support your words with actions.
Example: “If you believe in the cause, put your money where your mouth is.”

Pass the buck

Meaning: Avoid responsibility by giving it to someone else.
Example: “Stop passing the buck and take responsibility.”

Penny for your thoughts

Meaning: Ask someone what they are thinking.
Example: “You’ve been quiet—penny for your thoughts?”

Play with fire

Meaning: Take unnecessary risks.
Example: “Investing without research is playing with fire.”

Pull yourself together

Meaning: Calm down and regain control.
Example: “Stop crying and pull yourself together.”

Quit cold turkey

Meaning: Stop a habit suddenly and completely.
Example: “He quit smoking cold turkey.”

Quick on the draw

Meaning: Very fast to react or respond.
Example: “She’s quick on the draw when answering questions.”

Queue up

Meaning: Wait in line.
Example: “People queued up for the concert tickets.”

Quake in one’s boots

Meaning: Be very frightened.
Example: “He was quaking in his boots before the interview.”

Quick fix

Meaning: A fast but temporary solution.
Example: “This is just a quick fix until we find a permanent solution.”

Quiet as a mouse

Meaning: Very quiet.
Example: “The children were as quiet as mice during the movie.”

Question of time

Meaning: Something that will definitely happen eventually.
Example: “It’s only a question of time before they win.”

Quick as a flash

Meaning: Very fast.
Example: “She grabbed her bag quick as a flash.”

Quit while you’re ahead

Meaning: Stop before something goes wrong.
Example: “You’ve made a good profit—quit while you’re ahead.”

Quench one’s thirst

Meaning: Satisfy a need for a drink or desire.
Example: “The lemonade quenched my thirst after the run.”

Read between the lines

Meaning: Understand a hidden meaning in something said or written.
Example: “If you read between the lines, you’ll see what she really means.”

Rule of thumb

Meaning: A general principle based on experience.
Example: “As a rule of thumb, always check your work twice.”

Rain on someone’s parade

Meaning: Spoil someone’s plans or happiness.
Example: “I hate to rain on your parade, but the trip got canceled.”

Rack your brains

Meaning: Try very hard to remember or solve something.
Example: “I racked my brains trying to remember her name.”

Run out of steam

Meaning: Lose energy or enthusiasm.
Example: “He started strong but ran out of steam halfway through.”

Rock the boat

Meaning: Cause trouble or disturb a stable situation.
Example: “Don’t rock the boat during the negotiations.”

Roll with the punches

Meaning: Adjust to difficult situations.
Example: “Life is unpredictable—you just have to roll with the punches.”

Rub salt in the wound

Meaning: Make a bad situation worse.
Example: “His criticism rubbed salt in the wound.”

Rise to the occasion

Meaning: Perform well in a difficult situation.
Example: “She rose to the occasion during the crisis.”

Ring a bell

Meaning: Sound familiar.
Example: “That name rings a bell, but I can’t remember where I heard it.”

Spill the beans

Meaning: Reveal a secret.
Example: “She spilled the beans about the surprise party.”

See eye to eye

Meaning: Agree with someone.
Example: “We don’t always see eye to eye on politics.”

Sink or swim

Meaning: Succeed or fail without help.
Example: “It was a sink or swim situation on my first day at work.”

Steal someone’s thunder

Meaning: Take attention away from someone’s achievement.
Example: “She stole my thunder by announcing her news first.”

Speak of the devil

Meaning: Said when someone you were talking about appears.
Example: “Speak of the devil—here comes John now.”

Skeleton in the closet

Meaning: A hidden and possibly embarrassing secret.
Example: “Every family has a skeleton in the closet.”

Split hairs

Meaning: Argue about small or unimportant details.
Example: “Stop splitting hairs and focus on the main issue.”

Spread like wildfire

Meaning: Spread very quickly.
Example: “The news spread like wildfire on social media.”

Stab in the back

Meaning: Betray someone.
Example: “He stabbed his friend in the back to get the promotion.”

Sleep on it

Meaning: Delay making a decision until the next day.
Example: “I can’t decide now—let me sleep on it.”

Take it with a grain of salt

Meaning: View something with skepticism.
Example: “Take his advice with a grain of salt; he exaggerates.”

Throw in the towel

Meaning: Give up; admit defeat.
Example: “After several failed attempts, she threw in the towel.”

Think outside the box

Meaning: Think creatively and differently.
Example: “We need to think outside the box to solve this problem.”

Through thick and thin

Meaning: Support someone in good and bad times.
Example: “They stayed friends through thick and thin.”

Time flies

Meaning: Time passes quickly.
Example: “Time flies when you’re having fun.”

Tie the knot

Meaning: Get married.
Example: “They tied the knot after dating for five years.”

Tip of the iceberg

Meaning: A small part of a much larger problem.
Example: “The complaints were just the tip of the iceberg.”

Turn a blind eye

Meaning: Ignore something intentionally.
Example: “The teacher turned a blind eye to the minor mistake.”

Take the bull by the horns

Meaning: Face a difficult situation boldly.
Example: “She took the bull by the horns and addressed the issue.”

Tread carefully

Meaning: Act cautiously to avoid problems.
Example: “You should tread carefully when discussing that topic.”

Under the weather

Meaning: Feeling unwell.
Example: “I’m feeling under the weather today.”

Up in the air

Meaning: Uncertain or undecided.
Example: “Our vacation plans are still up in the air.”

Use your head

Meaning: Think carefully; be sensible.
Example: “You need to use your head when making this decision.”

Under one’s nose

Meaning: In plain sight.
Example: “The keys were right under my nose the whole time.”

Under your belt

Meaning: Gained experience or achievement.
Example: “She has several awards under her belt.”

Up to scratch

Meaning: Meeting the required standard.
Example: “His work wasn’t up to scratch.”

Under wraps

Meaning: Kept secret.
Example: “The project details are being kept under wraps.”

Up for grabs

Meaning: Available to anyone who wants it.
Example: “The last piece of cake is up for grabs.”

Under the radar

Meaning: Avoiding attention.
Example: “The small company stayed under the radar until it went viral.”

Up to the task

Meaning: Capable of handling a responsibility.
Example: “She proved she was up to the task of leading the team.”

Variety is the spice of life

Meaning: New experiences make life interesting.
Example: “She loves trying different cuisines—variety is the spice of life.”

Voice your opinion

Meaning: Express what you think or feel.
Example: “Don’t be afraid to voice your opinion in the meeting.”

Vanish into thin air

Meaning: Disappear suddenly without explanation.
Example: “The thief vanished into thin air before the police arrived.”

Vent your feelings

Meaning: Express strong emotions freely.
Example: “She called her best friend to vent her feelings.”

Vote with your feet

Meaning: Show disapproval by leaving.
Example: “Many employees voted with their feet and left the company.”

Vouch for someone

Meaning: Confirm the reliability or honesty of a person.
Example: “I can vouch for his skills; we’ve worked together.”

Value for money

Meaning: Worth the amount paid.
Example: “This laptop is great value for money.”

Virtue is its own reward

Meaning: Doing good is rewarding in itself.
Example: “She didn’t expect thanks; virtue is its own reward.”

View something in a new light

Meaning: Understand something differently after new information.
Example: “The documentary made me view the issue in a new light.”

Vital signs

Meaning: Basic signs of health or progress.
Example: “The patient’s vital signs were stable.”

Walk on eggshells

Meaning: Act carefully to avoid upsetting someone.
Example: “We walk on eggshells around the boss.”

Wild goose chase

Meaning: A hopeless or pointless search.
Example: “Looking for my lost phone in the city was a wild goose chase.”

Word of mouth

Meaning: Information spread through conversation.
Example: “The café became popular through word of mouth.”

Worth its weight in gold

Meaning: Extremely valuable.
Example: “Her advice is worth its weight in gold.”

Watch your back

Meaning: Be cautious of potential danger.
Example: “In this business, you need to watch your back.”

Water under the bridge

Meaning: Past problems that are no longer important.
Example: “We had disagreements, but that’s water under the bridge now.”

Wear many hats

Meaning: Have many roles or responsibilities.
Example: “As a small business owner, she wears many hats.”

Win hands down

Meaning: Win easily.
Example: “The team won the championship hands down.”

Work against the clock

Meaning: Try to finish something quickly before a deadline.
Example: “We worked against the clock to meet the deadline.”

Worm your way into something

Meaning: Gain involvement through manipulation.
Example: “He wormed his way into the exclusive club.”

X marks the spot

Meaning: The exact location of something.
Example: “On the treasure map, X marks the spot where the gold is buried.”

X-factor

Meaning: A noteworthy special talent or quality.
Example: “Her creativity is the X-factor that sets her apart.”

X-ray vision

Meaning: The ability to see through things (literal or figurative).
Example: “My mom seems to have X-ray vision—she always knows when I’m lying.”

You can’t judge a book by its cover

Meaning: Don’t judge based on appearance.
Example: “She looked shy, but you can’t judge a book by its cover.”

You scratch my back, I’ll scratch yours

Meaning: If you help me, I’ll help you.
Example: “I’ll recommend you for the job—you scratch my back, I’ll scratch yours.”

You can’t have your cake and eat it too

Meaning: You can’t have two incompatible things.
Example: “He wants freedom but also control—you can’t have your cake and eat it too.”

You reap what you sow

Meaning: Your actions determine your results.
Example: “Study hard—you reap what you sow.”

You’ve got to be kidding

Meaning: Expression of disbelief.
Example: “You lost the tickets? You’ve got to be kidding!”

You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink

Meaning: You can offer help but can’t force someone to accept it.
Example: “I gave him the advice, but you can lead a horse to water…”

You’re pulling my leg

Meaning: You’re joking or teasing me.
Example: “You got a pet tiger? You’re pulling my leg!”

Year in, year out

Meaning: Continually, every year.
Example: “They visit the same beach year in, year out.”

Young at heart

Meaning: Having youthful energy or spirit.
Example: “My grandmother is 80 but young at heart.”

Zero in on

Meaning: Focus attention closely on something.
Example: “The detective zeroed in on the main suspect.”

Zip your lip

Meaning: Stop talking; keep a secret.
Example: “The surprise is a secret, so zip your lip.”

Zone out

Meaning: Stop paying attention; become distracted.
Example: “I zoned out during the long lecture.”

Zoom in

Meaning: Focus more closely on details.
Example: “Let’s zoom in on the key points of the report.”

Zero tolerance

Meaning: No allowance for rule-breaking.
Example: “The school has a zero-tolerance policy for bullying.”

Zip along

Meaning: Move quickly and energetically.
Example: “The car zipped along the highway.”

Zigzag course

Meaning: An unpredictable or indirect path.
Example: “The boat took a zigzag course to avoid the rocks.”

Zoned for

Meaning: Designated for a particular purpose.
Example: “This land is zoned for residential use.”

Zero hour

Meaning: The time when something important is set to happen.
Example: “At zero hour, the team launched the project.”

Zest for life

Meaning: Great enthusiasm and enjoyment for living.
Example: “Her zest for life inspires everyone around her.”